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Falling Objects in Brooklyn, NY
Labor Law 240 Claims

Injured in a falling objects on a Brooklyn construction site? Under Labor Law 240, owners and contractors bear absolute liability. Free consultation — no fee unless we win.

Falling Objects in Brooklyn: What Workers Need to Know

Brooklyn is one of New York City's most active construction markets, with 52,000 active permits and roughly 920 major construction sites at any time. NYC Department of Buildings data shows 3,200 construction injury reports filed annually in Brooklyn alone. Falls account for the majority — including falling objects, which involve the type of elevation-related hazard that Labor Law 240 (the "Scaffold Law") was enacted to address. When a Brooklyn construction worker is hurt in a falling objects, New York law places full liability on the property owner and general contractor — not the injured worker.

52,000Active Permits
3,200Annual Injury Reports
52Fatalities (5 Year)
$1M - $10M+Case Value Range

Labor Law 240 in Brooklyn

New York Labor Law § 240 — the Scaffold Law — creates absolute liability for owners and general contractors when a worker is injured by an elevation-related hazard. The liability standard is: absolute.

In Brooklyn, every construction project — from a mixed-use development like Atlantic Yards/Pacific Park to a single-family renovation — is covered. The contractor's failure to supply adequate scaffolding, ladders, or fall-protection equipment triggers liability regardless of the worker's own actions.

How Falling Objects Happen

Understanding the mechanics of a falling objects matters in a Labor Law 240 case — it determines which specific duty the owner or contractor breached.

Tool-drop impact

A 2-pound hammer dropped from 30 feet strikes the ground — or a worker's head — at approximately 27 mph with roughly 200 foot-pounds of energy. A hard hat rated to ANSI Z89.1 Type I absorbs about 40 foot-pounds before transmitting force to the skull. Objects heavier than 3 to 4 pounds, or falling from heights above 10 feet, routinely exceed the hard hat's rated capacity and produce skull fractures or fatal traumatic brain injury.

Material bundle failure

Brick, lumber, and pipe bundles hoisted by crane or hoist are secured by nylon slings rated for a given load. When the sling is reused beyond its service life, damaged, or improperly hitched, sudden load shift during the lift causes the bundle to roll and drop individual pieces. Workers on lower floors who are in the swing radius but outside the formal exclusion zone — often because the zone was never established — are struck.

Scaffold-edge object ejection

A loose tool, brick, or fitting resting on a scaffold platform can be kicked off by a worker who doesn't see it. Without toe boards required by 29 CFR 1926.502(j)(1), objects sit flush at the platform edge and require only a glancing contact to go over. In urban midrise construction, the path to the sidewalk or adjacent work area is direct and unobstructed.

Where Brooklyn Cases Are Filed

Brooklyn County Supreme Court

360 Adams Street, Brooklyn, NY 11201

2nd Judicial District · Second Department

  • Very high volume
  • Diverse case mix
  • Active settlement programs

Major Construction Sites in Brooklyn

Falling Objects risks are concentrated wherever large projects operate. These are the highest-activity sites in Brooklyn right now:

Atlantic Yards/Pacific Park

Mixed-use development

$4.9 billion

Ongoing

Domino Sugar Factory

Residential/Mixed-use

$2 billion

Mostly complete

Gowanus Rezoning

Neighborhood rezoning

$7+ billion (estimated)

Approved, projects starting

Trauma Centers in Brooklyn

These are the accredited trauma centers that receive the most serious Brooklyn construction injuries. Medical records from these facilities become key evidence in your claim.

LI

Kings County Hospital Center

451 Clarkson Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 11203

NYC Health + Hospitals Level I trauma center; primary receiving hospital for Central and East Brooklyn construction sites.

LI

Maimonides Medical Center

4802 10th Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 11219

Level I trauma center serving Sunset Park, Borough Park, Bay Ridge, and the Brooklyn waterfront industrial corridor.

LII

Brookdale University Hospital Medical Center

1 Brookdale Plaza, Brooklyn, NY 11212

Level II trauma center serving Brownsville, East New York, and Canarsie.

Union Locals in Brooklyn

The primary unions covering Brooklyn construction workers are: LIUNA Local 66, LIUNA Local 79, IBEW Local 3, Carpenters Local 157, Ironworkers Local 361. Full list includes 16 active locals on Brooklyn job sites.

Union membership does not limit your Labor Law 240 rights. Your union cannot negotiate away your right to sue the property owner for an elevation-related injury. Workers' compensation from your union fund and a personal injury lawsuit are separate claims — you are entitled to both.

OSHA Standards That Apply to Falling Objects

29 CFR 1926.503Fall Protection Training

2,217 citations in FY2024 nationwide. OSHA citations for this standard on a Brooklyn job site are admissible in a Labor Law 241(6) claim.

New York's Industrial Code Rule 23 (12 NYCRR Part 23) adds state-specific requirements on top of OSHA. A violation of Rule 23 that proximately caused your injury can establish liability under Labor Law 241(6), independent of Labor Law 240.

Brooklyn Construction History

Brooklyn Bridge (1869-1883) — First steel-wire suspension bridge in the world. At least 27 workers died during the 14-year build, many from caisson disease (the bends) — a hazard discovered for the first time on this project. Chief engineer Washington Roebling was permanently disabled by it. The fatality pattern drove early underwater pressurized-work safety rules now codified in OSHA 1926 Subpart S.

Frequently Asked Questions: Falling Objects in Brooklyn

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This page is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Case outcomes depend on the specific facts of your situation. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. Haddock Law is a referral network connecting injured workers with licensed New York attorneys who handle Labor Law 240 cases on a contingency basis.

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